- The chickpea (Cicer arietinum) belongs to the Fabaceae family.
- The name chickpea can be traced back to its Latin name, cicer, from which the name Cicero (the famous Roman statesman, scholar and philosopher) was taken.
- A chickpea may also be known as a garbanzo bean, Indian pea, ceci bean, bengal gram, chana, kadale kaalu, sanaga pappu, shimbra, or Kadala.
- The chickpea is actually a seed, and its outer layer, or seed coat, accounts for about 15% of its weight.
- The small little hole at the bottom of the chickpea is called the hilium, where it was once attached to its pod. Chickpeas (and other legumes) absorb water through the hilium, both while they grow in the ground and cook on your stove.
- Chickpeas are one of the earliest cultivated vegetables; 7,500-year-old remains have been found in the Middle East.
- The ancient Roman cookbook, Apicius, gives several recipes for chickpeas.
- Chickpeas can be roasted and brewed as a substitute for coffee beans and were grown for this purpose in some areas of Germany during the World War I.
- India is the largest producer of chickpeas, followed by Pakistan and Turkey.
- There are two types of chickpeas: Desi and Kabuli. The Desi variety is smaller, darker and has a rougher coat than the widely-used and recognized Kabuli.
I have made many varieties of this soup using whatever ingredients and herbs I have on hand. I encourage you to do the same.
Veggie and Chick Pea Soup
2-3 carrots, peeled and chopped
2 onions, chopped
4 garlic cloves, minced
4 stalks celery, chopped
1 head broccoli, chopped
3 sprigs thyme
1 bag of spinach washed, picked and chopped
2 cans chick peas, rinsed
6-10 cups stock or water*
1/4 pound orzo
Salt & pepper to taste
Grated Parmesan cheese (optional)
Heat a few tablespoons of olive oil in a large, heavy-bottomed pot or dutch oven. Saute the carrots, onions, garlic, celery, broccoli and thyme until the veggies are soft. Add the spinach, season with salt and pepper. Cover to wilt the spinach a bit. Add the chickpeas and stock. Bring to a simmer. Taste and season with salt and pepper again if needed. Simmer for 20-30 minutes. Remove the thyme. Bring the soup up to a boil, and add the orzo. Cook until al dente. Serve hot topped with grated parmesan cheese (or drizzle with some tasty olive oil).
*Note: I used chicken stock I had made & stored in the freezer a few weeks ago. You could use any broth you like - veggie, chicken, or beef. Many store-bought varieties are tasty & good in a pinch. If you don't have broth you could use water - just be sure to taste & season accordingly.
1 comment:
i LOVE chickpeas, too! you have a great blog! i'm definitely going to bookmark it and make some of your recipes. i agree with you that goya chickpeas are the best kind. do you have any other chickpea recipes to share? i'm always on the hunt. thanks!
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